*Result*: Beyond Song-An Investigation of Song and Social Preferences in a Monogamous Songbird.

Title:
Beyond Song-An Investigation of Song and Social Preferences in a Monogamous Songbird.
Authors:
Elson MR; Department of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA., Hsu RK; Department of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA., Ophir AG; Department of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA., Prior NH; Department of Psychology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
Source:
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences [Ann N Y Acad Sci] 2026 Mar; Vol. 1557 (1), pp. e70216.
Publication Type:
Journal Article
Language:
English
Journal Info:
Publisher: New York Academy of Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7506858 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1749-6632 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00778923 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann N Y Acad Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s):
Publication: 2006- : New York, NY : Malden, MA : New York Academy of Sciences ; Blackwell
Original Publication: New York, The Academy.
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Contributed Indexing:
Keywords: avian; signaler–receiver model of communication; stack call; systems model of communication; tet call
Entry Date(s):
Date Created: 20260312 Date Completed: 20260312 Latest Revision: 20260312
Update Code:
20260312
DOI:
10.1111/nyas.70216
PMID:
41817469
Database:
MEDLINE

*Further Information*

*Courtship is often viewed as a linear process where males display and female assessment of this display shapes her mating decisions. However, communication can be far more dynamic and interactive, particularly in species that develop long-term relationships. Interactional complexity is not well captured by traditional models of animal communication. Here, we tested whether interactional elements shape female preferences in the monogamous zebra finch. We used selective calling as a measure of female preference. First, we asked whether females' most-preferred song (based on passive song playback) matched her most-preferred male (based on a live interaction). We found a mismatch in the preferences for song versus live males, and female preferences for a live male did not appear to be linked to how much he sang. Next, to experimentally manipulate male responsiveness, we habituated females to the song of their most-preferred or least-preferred male. This song habituation caused females to change their preferences differently depending on whether they were habituated to their most- or least-preferred male. Together, these results highlight that additional interactional elements, beyond male song, impact female social preferences. More broadly, our results contribute to growing evidence that models of communication should incorporate interactional and distributed elements.
(© 2026 The New York Academy of Sciences.)*